Apple is making changes to its iPhone practices in the European Union (EU) to comply with the Digital Markets Act (DMA). These changes primarily focus on user choice and data transferability.
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Browser Selection and Data Transfer: Starting with iOS 17.4, users can choose their default browser and potentially remove Safari by early 2025. Apple will also introduce a mechanism to transfer data between browsers and potentially delete Safari altogether. This allows users greater control over their browsing experience.
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Data Transfer to Other Phones: Apple is developing a solution to facilitate easier data transfer from iPhones to non-Apple smartphones. This functionality will likely build on existing tools and is expected by fall 2025. This change aims to streamline switching phone brands for users within the EU.
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Alternative App Stores: iOS 17.4 introduces compatibility with alternative app stores. However, Apple emphasizes potential security risks associated with this approach, including malware and pirated content. Users choosing alternative stores may need to handle issues like refunds and fraud directly with the store developers.
Apple’s Concerns with the DMA
While implementing these changes, Apple has publicly expressed concerns about the DMA. The company argues that the DMA could compromise user and developer security by making it easier for malicious actors to distribute harmful content. Additionally, Apple worries about its ability to assist users with issues arising from alternative app stores, notes NIX Solutions.
These changes represent a significant shift for Apple within the EU market, offering users more control over their devices and data. However, the company maintains its reservations about the potential security risks associated with these changes.